Dynamics of K 2 Ni 2 (SO 4 ) 3 governed by proximity to a 3D spin liquid model.

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) have become a key area of research in magnetism due to their remarkable properties, such as long-range entanglement, fractional excitations, and topologically protected phenomena. Recently, the search for QSLs has expanded into the three-dimensional world, despite the suppression of quantum fluctuations due to high dimensionality. A new candidate material, K 2 Ni 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , belongs to the langbeinite family and consists of two interconnected trillium lattices. Although magnetically ordered, it exhibits a highly dynamical and correlated state. In this work, we combine inelastic neutron scattering measurements with density functional theory (DFT), pseudo-fermion functional renormalization group (PFFRG), and classical Monte Carlo (cMC) calculations to study the magnetic properties of K 2 Ni 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , revealing a high level of agreement between experiment and theory. We further reveal the origin of the dynamical state in K 2 Ni 2 (SO 4 ) 3 to be centred around a magnetic network composed of tetrahedra on a trillium lattice.