Wide complex tachycardia in a patient with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy: What is the diagnosis?
Chenni S SriramMario D GonzalezPublished in: Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE (2022)
A 55-year-old male presented with acute heart failure and incessant wide complex tachycardia resembling an outflow tract ventricular tachycardia. Meticulous analysis of the electrocardiograms established the diagnosis of pre-excitation with prolonged atrio-ventricular (A-V) conduction over a decrementally conducting accessory A-V pathway. "Linking" between the accessory A-V pathway and normal A-V conduction system resulted in sustained maximal pre-excitation as well as periodic transition to normal A-V conduction without appreciable change in heart rate. Successful radiofrequency ablation of this unusual accessory A-V pathway was performed at the aortic-mitral junction. This ameliorated the mechanical dysynchrony, allowed discontinuation of hemodynamic/inotropic support, and resulted in sustained symptomatic improvement.
Keyphrases
- heart rate
- radiofrequency ablation
- acute heart failure
- heart failure
- left ventricular
- heart rate variability
- blood pressure
- catheter ablation
- mitral valve
- left atrial
- case report
- coronary artery disease
- ischemia reperfusion injury
- resistance training
- body composition
- aortic stenosis
- pulmonary hypertension
- brain injury
- ejection fraction