Muscle weakness and mitochondrial stress occur before metastasis in a novel mouse model of ovarian cancer cachexia.
Luca J DelfinisLeslie M OgilvieShahrzad KhajehzadehshoushtarShivam GandhiMadison C GaribottiArshdeep K ThuhanKathy MatuszewskaMadison PereiraRonald G JonesArthur J ChengThomas J HawkeNicholas P GreeneKevin A MurachJeremy A SimpsonJim PetrikChristopher G R PerryPublished in: bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology (2024)
This study reports the first orthotopic model of metastatic ovarian cancer cachexia that can be induced in adult immunocompetent miceDiaphragm and limb muscle weakness precedes metastasis and atrophy during ovarian cancerSkeletal muscle mitochondrial oxidative and redox stress signatures occur during pre-metastatic stages of ovarian cancerSpecific muscle force as well as mitochondrial pyruvate oxidation and creatine metabolism demonstrate compensation in later stagesOvarian cancer has heterogeneous effects on distinct muscle types across time.