Combined Trifocal and Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction Enhances Sperm Retrieval Rate in Low-Chance Retrieval Non-Obstructive Azoospermia.
Marco FalconeLuca BoeriMassimiliano TimpanoLorenzo CiriglianoMirko PretoGiorgio Ivan RussoFederica PerettiIlaria FerroNatalia PlamadealaPaolo GonteroPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2022)
The combined trifocal and M-TeSE approach is safe and may represent a valuable approach to enhance the SRr in low-chance retrieval NOA. The histopathology report is confirmed to be the only valuable predicting factor for a positive SR.