Thyroid Gland Flap for Prevention of Pharyngocutaneous Fistula After Total Laryngectomy.

Bokhyun SongYe-Jin SuhTae Hwan KimYoung-Ik SonNayeon Choi

Published in: Ear, nose, & throat journal (2022)

The TGF is an effective and reliable flap in TL patents and should be considered as a method in neopharynx reconstruction, even in salvage TL following prior CRT.

Keyphrases

breast reconstruction
soft tissue
transforming growth factor
heart failure
epithelial mesenchymal transition
atrial fibrillation