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Asymmetric Syntheses of ( Z )- or ( E )-β,γ-Unsaturated Ketones via Silane-Controlled Enantiodivergent Catalysis.

Jiaming LiuShang GaoEvangelos MiliordosMing Chen
Published in: Journal of the American Chemical Society (2023)
Cu-catalyzed highly stereoselective and enantiodivergent syntheses of ( Z )- or ( E )-β,γ-unsaturated ketones from 1,3-butadienyl silanes are developed. The nature of the silyl group of the dienes has a significant impact on the stereo- and enantioselectivity of the reactions. Under the developed catalytic systems, the reactions of acyl fluorides with phenyldiemthylsilyl-substituted 1,3-diene gave ( Z )-β,γ-unsaturated ketones bearing an α-tertiary stereogenic center with excellent enantioselectivities and high Z -selectivities, where the reactions with triisopropylsilyl-substituted 1,3-butadiene formed ( E )-β,γ-unsaturated ketones with high optical purities and excellent E -selectivities. The products generated from the reactions contain three functional groups with orthogonal chemical reactivities, which can undergo a variety of transformations to afford synthetically valuable intermediates.
Keyphrases
  • molecular docking
  • room temperature
  • mass spectrometry