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Tongue coating metabolic profiles of intra-oral halitosis patients.
Kalam Lo
Aviella Nathania Liman
Yu Zhang
Wei Ye
Published in:
Oral diseases (2024)
This study revealed the metabolites present in tongue coating and identified effective biomarkers, providing essential insights into the prediction, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of IOH.
Keyphrases
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end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
prognostic factors
peritoneal dialysis
patient reported outcomes