Paper-Based Versus Web-Based Versions of Self-Administered Questionnaires, Including Food-Frequency Questionnaires: Prospective Cohort Study.
Itziar ZazpeSusana SantiagoCarmen De la Fuente-ArrillagaJorge M Núñez-CórdobaMaira Bes-RastrolloMaría Ángeles MartínezPublished in: JMIR public health and surveillance (2019)
Incorporating a Web-based version for a baseline and 10-year questionnaire has not implicated a loss of data quality in this cohort of highly educated adults. Younger participants showed greater preference for Web-based questionnaires. Web-based questionnaires were filled out to a greater extent and with less missing items than paper-based questionnaires. Further research is needed to optimize data collection and response rate in Web-based questionnaires.