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Hydroxyls on CeO 2 Support Promoting CuO/CeO 2 Catalyst for Efficient CO Oxidation and NO Reduction by CO.

Murtadha AlmousawiShaohua XieDaekun KimKailong YeXing ZhangJeremia LoukusaLu MaSteven N EhrlichLaurene TetardFudong Liu
Published in: Environmental science & technology (2023)
Transition metal catalysts, such as copper oxide, are more attractive alternatives to noble metal catalysts for emission control due to their higher abundance, lower cost, and excellent catalytic activity. In this study, we report the preparation and application of a novel CuO/CeO 2 catalyst using a hydroxyl-rich Ce(OH) x support for CO oxidation and NO reduction by CO. Compared to the catalyst prepared from a regular CeO 2 support, the new CuO/CeO 2 catalyst prepared from the OH-rich Ce(OH) x (CuO/CeO 2 -OH) showed significantly higher catalytic activity under different testing conditions. The effect of OH species in the CeO 2 support on the catalytic performance and physicochemical properties of the CuO/CeO 2 catalyst was characterized in detail. It is demonstrated that the abundant OH species enhanced the CuO x dispersion on CeO 2 , increased the CuO x -CeO 2 interfaces and surface defects, promoted the oxygen activation and mobility, and boosted the NO adsorption and dissociation on CuO/CeO 2 -OH, thus contributing to its superior catalytic activity for both CO oxidation and NO reduction by CO. These results suggest that the OH-rich Ce(OH) x is a superior support for the preparation of highly efficient metal catalysts for different applications.
Keyphrases
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