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Critical discrepancy in blood glucose control levels evaluated by glycated albumin and estimated hemoglobin A1c levels determined from a flash continuous glucose monitoring system in patients with type 2 diabetes on hemodialysis.

Emi UshigomeSeiko MatsusakiNami WatanabeTetsuya HashimotoNaoto NakamuraMichiaki Fukui
Published in: Journal of diabetes investigation (2020)
We aimed to investigate if estimated hemoglobin A1c (eHbA1c) levels determined using a flash continuous glucose monitoring system could be an indicator of glycemic control status in hemodialysis patients with diabetes. Hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited. eHbA1c levels were measured using the FreeStyle Libre Flash Glucose Monitoring System® . A total of 18 hemodialysis patients with diabetes were included in the study. The eHbA1cGA - calculated based on glycated albumin level, and body mass index and serum hemoglobin concentration were also included in the formula - was higher than the eHbA1c in most patients. Furthermore, the eHbA1cGA  - eHbA1c values were >2% in all patients with body mass index <18.5 kg/m2 ; the maximal value was 4.1%. This study shows that eHbA1c can be used as a reliable indicator for evaluating glycemic control and avoiding hypoglycemia in hemodialysis patients with diabetes, particularly those with decreased body mass index.
Keyphrases
  • glycemic control
  • end stage renal disease
  • blood glucose
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • chronic kidney disease
  • type diabetes
  • body mass index
  • weight loss
  • insulin resistance
  • physical activity
  • metabolic syndrome
  • red blood cell