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Prostate MRI and artificial intelligence during active surveillance: should we jump on the bandwagon?

Vilma BozgoChristian RoestInge van OortDerya YakarHenkjan HuismanMaarten de Rooij
Published in: European radiology (2024)
Active surveillance is currently based on diagnostic tests such as PSA, biopsy, and imaging. Prostate MRI and AI demonstrate promising diagnostic accuracy across a variety of tasks, including the localization, follow-up and risk estimation in active surveillance cohorts. A transition to AI-based active surveillance is not currently realistic; larger studies using standardized inclusion criteria and outcomes are necessary to improve and validate existing evidence.
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