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Long-term outcomes of radiofrequency ablation for intrathoracic goiter up to 5 years: evaluated by computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound.

Yu-Hsin WangPi-Ling ChiangAn-Ni LinCheng-Kang WangChih-Ying LeeChen-Kai ChouYen-Hsiang ChangShun-Yu ChiSheng-Dean LuoWei-Che Lin
Published in: International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group (2024)
This study affirms the long-term efficacy and safety of RFA for ITG, providing an alternative treatment for nonsurgical candidates. Multiple RFA sessions may be beneficial for achieving better volume reduction. Sole reliance on ultrasonography is inadequate; therefore, integrating CT/MRI is essential for accurate pre-RFA and follow-up assessments.
Keyphrases
  • radiofrequency ablation
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • contrast enhanced
  • computed tomography
  • dual energy
  • diffusion weighted imaging
  • positron emission tomography
  • magnetic resonance
  • image quality
  • replacement therapy