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How I do it: Sternocleidomastoid sparing approach for the right vertebral artery to common carotid artery transposition.

Yuki KawaguchiAkira SaitoYoshikazu Yoshino
Published in: Acta neurochirurgica (2024)
This approach, consisting of securing the proximal VA and then following it to its distal end, not only preserves the sternocleidomastoid muscle but also protects the sympathetic chains and thoracic duct.
Keyphrases
  • spinal cord
  • skeletal muscle
  • robot assisted
  • minimally invasive
  • bone mineral density
  • postmenopausal women