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Bone Regeneration Revolution: Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Modulates Macrophage-Derived Exosomes to Attenuate Osteoclastogenesis.

Martina TrentiniUgo D'AmoraAlfredo RoncaLuca LovattiJosé Luis Calvo-GuiradoDanilo LicastroSimeone Dal MonegoLucia Gemma DeloguMariusz Roman WieckowskiShlomo BarakOleg DolkartBarbara Zavan
Published in: International journal of nanomedicine (2024)
The co-treatment of PEMF with M2 macrophage-derived EVs (M2-EVs) decreased osteoclastogenesis to a greater degree than separate treatments.
Keyphrases
  • bone regeneration
  • adipose tissue
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • stem cells
  • lps induced
  • bone loss
  • inflammatory response
  • combination therapy
  • bone marrow