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Smoking effect on peripapillary and macular microvascular structure in inactive Graves' ophthalmopathy.

Kübra Serbest CeylanoğluEmine Malkoc SenSibel DoguiziGozde Hondur
Published in: International ophthalmology (2021)
OCTA findings of lower peripapillary VD in the smoker group show smoking effect on the optic disc head microvasculature in inactive GO patients. These results could reflect early subclinical optic disc vasculature damage in smoker inactive GO subjects.
Keyphrases
  • optical coherence tomography
  • optic nerve
  • end stage renal disease
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • ejection fraction
  • chronic kidney disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • oxidative stress
  • patient reported