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Are ethnic differences, urinary iodine status, lead and cadmium exposure associated with thyroid autoimmunity and hypothyroid status? A cross-sectional study.

Yi ChenQian XiangNingjian WangWen ZhangChunfang ZhuYuying WangHeng WanJing ChengKun ZhangYan CaiYing-Li Lu
Published in: BMJ open (2022)
Higher levels of UI/Cr, BPb and BCd may be associated with thyroid autoimmunity and hypothyroid status.
Keyphrases
  • physical activity
  • heavy metals
  • computed tomography
  • magnetic resonance
  • celiac disease