Risk factors and prevalence of urinary incontinence in mid-life Singaporean women: the Integrated Women's Health Program.
Kai Lyn NgK W Roy NgWin Pa Pa ThuMichael S KramerSusan LoganEu-Leong YongPublished in: International urogynecology journal (2019)
Urinary incontinence is a major morbidity prevalent in healthy midlife Asian women. Post-menopausal status, education level, parity, BMI (and its link with ethnicity) are independent risk factors in this population, and should be incorporated into counseling and targeted interventions.
Keyphrases
- urinary incontinence
- risk factors
- polycystic ovary syndrome
- healthcare
- pregnancy outcomes
- quality improvement
- cervical cancer screening
- public health
- body mass index
- breast cancer risk
- mental health
- insulin resistance
- type diabetes
- smoking cessation
- drug delivery
- hiv infected
- weight gain
- human immunodeficiency virus
- hepatitis c virus
- antiretroviral therapy