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Measuring depression and anxiety in autistic college students: A psychometric evaluation of the PHQ-9 and GAD-7.

Mackenzie RobesonKyle M BrasilHaley C AdamsKimberly R Zlomke
Published in: Autism : the international journal of research and practice (2024)
 = 429) university students aged 18-29, results showed that while the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 appear to be accurately capturing anxiety and depression in autistic college students, the PHQ-9 item assessing suicidality was found to be measuring different things. This indicates that autistic college students are not interpreting this question the way non-autistic students are, and thus, the measure is failing to capture suicidality in autistic people. Future investigators should continue to assess the appropriateness of using common screening measures, originally created by non-autistic people, in autistic populations.
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