To weight or not to weight? The effect of selection bias in 3 large electronic health record-linked biobanks and recommendations for practice.
Maxwell SalvatoreRitoban KunduXu ShiChristopher R FrieseSeunggeun LeeLars G FritscheAlison M MondulDavid HanauerCeleste Leigh PearceBhramar MukherjeePublished in: Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (2024)
EHR-linked biobanks should report recruitment and selection mechanisms and provide selection weights with defined target populations. Researchers should consider their intended estimands, specify source and target populations, and weight EHR-linked biobank analyses accordingly.