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Ever Smoking is Not Associated with Performed Spirometry while Occupational Exposure and Respiratory Symptoms are.

Linnea CarlssonMathias HolmMaria EdlundMagnus Per EkströmKjell Torén
Published in: International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2023)
We found no relation between smoking status and a history of previously performed spirometry or peak expiratory flow in a population-based sample of middle-aged people. This is surprising regarding the strong guidelines which highlight the importance for spirometry surveillance on current smokers due to their increased risk of lung disease. Male sex, respiratory symptoms and occupational exposures to air pollution were associated with previously performed spirometry or peak expiratory flow. The association with occupational exposure may be an effect of pre-employment screening and workplace surveillance, and the findings indicate that females do not receive the same attention regarding spirometry or peak expiratory flow.
Keyphrases
  • lung function
  • air pollution
  • smoking cessation
  • public health
  • middle aged
  • mechanical ventilation
  • cystic fibrosis
  • particulate matter
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • health promotion