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Trends in Total and Out-of-pocket Payments for Noninsulin Glucose-Lowering Drugs Among U.S. Adults With Large-Employer Private Health Insurance From 2005 to 2018.

Hui ShaoMichael LaxyStephen R BenoitYiling J ChengEdward W GreggPing Zhang
Published in: Diabetes care (2021)
Average annual payments and OOP payment for noninsulin glucose-lowering drugs increased significantly from 2005 to 2018. The uptake of newer drug classes was the main driver.
Keyphrases
  • health insurance
  • affordable care act
  • blood glucose
  • drug induced
  • healthcare
  • type diabetes
  • skeletal muscle
  • insulin resistance
  • weight loss