Utilizing full-spectrum sunlight for ammonia decomposition to hydrogen over GaN nanowires-supported Ru nanoparticles on silicon.
Jinglin LiBowen ShengYiqing ChenJiajia YangPing WangYixin LiTianqi YuHu PanLiang QiuYing LiJun SongLei ZhuXinqiang WangZhen HuangBaowen ZhouPublished in: Nature communications (2024)
Photo-thermal-coupling ammonia decomposition presents a promising strategy for utilizing the full-spectrum to address the H 2 storage and transportation issues. Herein, we exhibit a photo-thermal-catalytic architecture by assembling gallium nitride nanowires-supported ruthenium nanoparticles on a silicon for extracting hydrogen from ammonia aqueous solution in a batch reactor with only sunlight input. The photoexcited charge carriers make a predomination contribution on H 2 activity with the assistance of the photothermal effect. Upon concentrated light illumination, the architecture significantly reduces the activation energy barrier from 1.08 to 0.22 eV. As a result, a high turnover number of 3,400,750 is reported during 400 h of continuous light illumination, and the H 2 activity per hour is nearly 1000 times higher than that under the pure thermo-catalytic conditions. The reaction mechanism is extensively studied by coordinating experiments, spectroscopic characterizations, and density functional theory calculation. Outdoor tests validate the viability of such a multifunctional architecture for ammonia decomposition toward H 2 under natural sunlight.
Keyphrases
- room temperature
- anaerobic digestion
- density functional theory
- aqueous solution
- drug delivery
- ionic liquid
- cancer therapy
- molecular dynamics
- reduced graphene oxide
- blood pressure
- visible light
- air pollution
- multidrug resistant
- wastewater treatment
- bone mineral density
- quantum dots
- particulate matter
- postmenopausal women
- molecular dynamics simulations
- light emitting