Bimetallic Ruthenium Nitrosyl Complexes with Enhanced Two-Photon Absorption Properties for Nitric Oxide Delivery.
Yael Juarez-MartinezPablo Labra-VázquezAlejandro Enríquez-CabreraAndrés F Leon-RojasDiego Martínez-BourgetPascal G LacroixMarine TasséSonia Mallet-LadeiraNorberto FarfánRosa SantillanGabriel Ramos-OrtizJean-Pierre MalvalIsabelle MalfantPublished in: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2022)
One monometallic and three bimetallic ruthenium nitrosyl (RuNO) complexes are presented and fully characterized in reference to a parent monometallic complex of formula [FTRu(bpy)(NO)] 3+ , where FT is a fluorenyl-substituted terpyridine ligand, and bpy the 2,2'-bipyridine. These new complexes are built with the new ligands FFT, TFT, TFFT, and TF-CC-TF (where an alkyne C≡C group is inserted between two fluorenes). The crystal structures of the bis-RuNO 2 and bis-RuNO complexes built from the TFT ligand are presented. The evolution of the spectroscopic features (intensities and energies) along the series, at one-photon absorption (OPA) correlates well with the TD-DFT computations. A spectacular effect is observed at two-photon absorption (TPA) with a large enhancement of the molecular cross-section (σ TPA ), in the bimetallic species. In the best case, σ TPA is equal to 1523±98 GM at 700 nm, in the therapeutic window of transparency of biological tissues. All compounds are capable of releasing NO⋅ under irradiation, which leads to promising applications in TPA-based drug delivery.