4D-Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Sequence for Aortic Assessment: Multi-Vendor and Multi-Magnetic Field Reproducibility in Healthy Volunteers.
Bruna PunzoBrigida RanieriLiberatore TramontanoOrnella AffinitoMonica FranzeseEduardo BossoneLuca SabaCarlo CavaliereFilippo CademartiriPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2023)
Our results suggest that standardized procedures have to be defined to make more comparable and reproducible 4D-flow parameters and mainly, clinical impactfulness. Further studies on sequences development are needed to validate 4D-flow MRI assessment across vendors and magnetic fields also compared to a missing gold standard.