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Childhood Trauma and Dissociative Intimate Partner Violence.

Aliya R WebermannChristopher M Murphy
Published in: Violence against women (2018)
The present study assesses childhood abuse/neglect as a predictor of dissociative intimate partner violence (IPV) among 118 partner-abusive men. One third (36%) endorsed dissociative IPV, most commonly losing control (18%), surroundings seeming unreal (16%), feeling someone other than oneself is aggressing (16%), and seeing oneself from a distance aggressing (10%). Childhood physical abuse/neglect predicted IPV-specific derealization/depersonalization, aggressive self-states, and flashbacks to past violence. Childhood emotional abuse/neglect predicted derealization/depersonalization, blackouts, and flashbacks. Childhood sexual abuse uniquely predicted amnesia. Other potential traumas did not predict dissociative IPV, suggesting dissociative IPV is influenced by trauma-based emotion dysregulation wherein childhood abuse/neglect survivors disconnect from their abusive behavior.
Keyphrases
  • intimate partner violence
  • early life
  • childhood cancer
  • young adults
  • human immunodeficiency virus
  • hepatitis c virus
  • middle aged
  • men who have sex with men
  • hiv infected
  • antiretroviral therapy
  • human health