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Incidence of Middle Mesial Canals in Mandibular Molars during Root Canal Treatment and Nonsurgical Retreatment.

Ali NosratPrashant VermaOmid DianatNoreen RamzySahar MehrzadMichael ValanciusAnita AminoshariaeAshraf F Fouad
Published in: Journal of endodontics (2024)
Overall incidence of MMCs was 8.8%. Incidence of MMCs was significantly higher in younger patients and in mandibular first molars but was not associated with the type of treatment.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • end stage renal disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • ejection fraction
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • smoking cessation