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Higher-dimensional supersymmetric microlaser arrays.

Xingdu QiaoBikashkali MidyaZihe GaoZhifeng ZhangHaoqi ZhaoTianwei WuJieun YimRitesh AgarwalNatalia M LitchinitserLiang Feng
Published in: Science (New York, N.Y.) (2021)
The nonlinear scaling of complexity with the increased number of components in integrated photonics is a major obstacle impeding large-scale, phase-locked laser arrays. Here, we develop a higher-dimensional supersymmetry formalism for precise mode control and nonlinear power scaling. Our supersymmetric microlaser arrays feature phase-locked coherence and synchronization of all of the evanescently coupled microring lasers-collectively oscillating in the fundamental transverse supermode-which enables high-radiance, small-divergence, and single-frequency laser emission with a two-orders-of-magnitude enhancement in energy density. We also demonstrate the feasibility of structuring high-radiance vortex laser beams, which enhance the laser performance by taking full advantage of spatial degrees of freedom of light. Our approach provides a route for designing large-scale integrated photonic systems in both classical and quantum regimes.
Keyphrases
  • high speed
  • high density
  • machine learning
  • deep learning
  • molecular dynamics
  • neural network