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Maternal and Early-Life Exposure to Antibiotics and the Risk of Autism and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Childhood: a Swedish Population-Based Cohort Study.

Lembris L NjottoJohanna SiminRomina FornesIngvild OdsbuIsabelle MusscheSteven CallensLars EngstrandRobin BruyndonckxNele Brusselaers
Published in: Drug safety (2023)
Maternal and early-life antibiotic use was associated with an increased risk of autism and ADHD in childhood. However, differences were noted by exposure period and antibiotic classes.
Keyphrases
  • early life
  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • autism spectrum disorder
  • intellectual disability
  • birth weight
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • working memory
  • pregnant women
  • physical activity