Oesophageal carcinosarcoma: a rare neoplasm of the oesophagus.
A AruniSatish Subbiah NagarajSriram DeivasigamaniA ChowdhuryHemanth KumarD ChatterjeePublished in: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (2023)
Oesophageal carcinosarcoma (OCS) is a rare oesophageal cancer, expressing both carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements. Although believed to have a better prognosis, no standard guidelines exist for its diagnosis and management. We report a case of a 60-year male presenting with progressive dysphagia and weight loss. Endoscopy and contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the chest revealed a large polypoidal intraluminal growth at the mid-oesophagus. Endoscopic biopsy revealed a sarcoma of the oesophagus. The patient underwent McKeown minimally invasive oesophagectomy. Final histopathology was suggestive of OCS. Postoperatively, the patient received adjuvant chemoradiation. At 20-month follow-up, he was asymptomatic with no radiological evidence of recurrence.
Keyphrases
- contrast enhanced
- computed tomography
- case report
- magnetic resonance imaging
- minimally invasive
- diffusion weighted
- weight loss
- ultrasound guided
- magnetic resonance
- positron emission tomography
- rectal cancer
- dual energy
- early stage
- multiple sclerosis
- squamous cell
- clinical practice
- fine needle aspiration
- low grade
- gastric bypass
- young adults
- robot assisted
- body mass index
- squamous cell carcinoma
- radiation therapy
- metabolic syndrome
- adipose tissue
- pet ct
- skeletal muscle
- childhood cancer
- free survival