Login / Signup

Endogenous Retroviruses in Nervous System Disorders.

Victoria GrögerAlexander EmmerMartin Sebastian StaegeHolger Cynis
Published in: Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) (2021)
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERV) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several nervous system disorders including multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The toxicity of HERV-derived RNAs and proteins for neuronal cells has been demonstrated. The involvement of HERV in the pathogenesis of currently incurable diseases might offer new treatment strategies based on the inhibition of HERV activities by small molecules or therapeutic antibodies.
Keyphrases
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • multiple sclerosis
  • induced apoptosis
  • endothelial cells
  • cell cycle arrest
  • oxidative stress
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • cell death
  • signaling pathway
  • white matter