Autism screening and diagnostic outcomes among toddlers born preterm.

Taralee Hamner Georgina Perez LizKiva KellySarah NanovicRenee TurchiDeborah A Fein Diana L Robins

Published in: Developmental medicine and child neurology (2024)

The sensitivity and specificity of the M-CHAT-R/F are acceptable in toddlers born preterm. Autism screening-positive rates and prevalence increased with earlier preterm birth. Those born extremely preterm showed the greatest likelihood of an autism diagnosis; screening should not be delayed based on adjusted age.

Keyphrases

preterm birth
low birth weight
gestational age
preterm infants
autism spectrum disorder
intellectual disability
risk factors