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Exceptional water production yield enabled by batch-processed portable water harvester in semi-arid climate.

He ShanChunfeng LiZhihui ChenWenjun YingPrimož PoredošZhanyu YeQuanwen PanJiayun WangRuzhu Wang
Published in: Nature communications (2022)
Sorption-based atmospheric water harvesting has the potential to realize water production anytime, anywhere, but reaching a hundred-gram high water yield in semi-arid climates is still challenging, although state-of-the-art sorbents have been used. Here, we report a portable and modularized water harvester with scalable, low-cost, and lightweight LiCl-based hygroscopic composite (Li-SHC) sorbents. Li-SHC achieves water uptake capacity of 1.18, 1.79, and 2.93 g g -1 at 15%, 30%, and 60% RH, respectively. Importantly, considering the large mismatch between water capture and release rates, a rationally designed batch processing mode is proposed to pursue maximum water yield in a single diurnal cycle. Together with the advanced thermal design, the water harvester shows an exceptional water yield of 311.69 g day -1 and 1.09 g g sorbent -1 day -1 in the semi-arid climate with the extremely low RH of ~15%, demonstrating the adaptability and possibility of achieving large-scale and reliable water production in real scenarios.
Keyphrases
  • low cost
  • risk assessment
  • multidrug resistant
  • air pollution
  • particulate matter
  • tandem mass spectrometry
  • human health