Fertility-sparing management in cervical cancer: balancing oncologic outcomes with reproductive success.
Karla WillowsGenevieve LennoxAllan CovensPublished in: Gynecologic oncology research and practice (2016)
Today, many cervical cancer survivors have successful pregnancies. For those with early-stage disease, minimally invasive and fertility sparing techniques have resulted in improved obstetrical outcomes without compromising oncologic safety. Results from three ongoing trials on non-radical surgery for low-risk tumors <2 cm will further inform the need for radical surgery in such patients. For those in whom natural childbearing is unachievable, advances in assisted reproductive technologies provide reproductive options. Despite our advances, the effects of cervical cancer survivorship on quality of life are not fully elucidated.
Keyphrases
- minimally invasive
- robot assisted
- early stage
- end stage renal disease
- coronary artery bypass
- chronic kidney disease
- childhood cancer
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- rectal cancer
- young adults
- prognostic factors
- prostate cancer
- peritoneal dialysis
- radical prostatectomy
- preterm birth
- coronary artery disease
- squamous cell carcinoma
- adipose tissue
- skeletal muscle
- patient reported outcomes
- pregnant women
- locally advanced
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy