The impact of sport on the physical, psychological and social wellbeing of people with chronic breathlessness: A mixed-methods systematic review.
Callum P J BradfordDenis MartinKirsti Jane LoughranNoelle RobertsonAlexandra CarneNathan SkidmoreSamantha L HarrisonPublished in: Clinical rehabilitation (2023)
Sports were well-adhered to with only minor/unrelated adverse events reported. Improvements in exercise capacity were observed although there was no impact on health-related quality of life. Other quantitative outcomes extracted varied widely across studies, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions. Participation in sports was reliably recorded at intensity consistent with moderate-to-vigorous activity despite being self-paced. Qualitative themes emphasised the positive elements of sport participation, namely, social cohesion, the capacity to incorporate culture, and the idea that participation is enjoyable rather than a necessary chore to maintain one's health.
Keyphrases
- physical activity
- systematic review
- mental health
- high intensity
- healthcare
- high school
- public health
- meta analyses
- sleep quality
- high resolution
- type diabetes
- resistance training
- clinical trial
- adipose tissue
- metabolic syndrome
- human health
- glycemic control
- insulin resistance
- weight loss
- body composition
- depressive symptoms