Highest Achievable Outcomes for Adult Spinal Deformity Corrective Surgery: Does Frailty Severity Exert a Ceiling Effect?

Peter G PassiasOluwatobi O OnafowokanPeter TretiakovTyler WilliamsonNicholas KummerJamshaid MirAnkita DasOscar KrolLara PassfallRachel Joujon-RocheBailey ImboTimothy YeeDaniel SciubbaCarl B PaulinoAndrew J SchoenfeldJustin S SmithRenaud LafageVirginie Lafage

Published in: Spine (2024)

Level III.

Keyphrases

minimally invasive
coronary artery bypass
spinal cord
type diabetes
adipose tissue
skeletal muscle
glycemic control