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Identifying underlying medical causes of pediatric obesity: Results of a systematic diagnostic approach in a pediatric obesity center.

Lotte KleinendorstOzair AbawiBibian van der VoornMieke H T M JongejanAnnelies E BrandsmaJenny A VisserElisabeth F C van RossumBert van der ZwaagMariëlle AldersElles M J BoonMieke M van HaelstErica L T van den Akker
Published in: PloS one (2020)
To our knowledge, this is the first study to report the results of a systematic diagnostic workup aimed at identifying endocrine, genetic, cerebral or medication-induced causes of pediatric obesity. We found that a variety of singular underlying causes were identified in 19% of the patients with severe childhood obesity. Because of this heterogeneity, an extensive diagnostic approach is needed to establish the underlying medical causes and to facilitate disease-specific, patient-tailored treatment.
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