A systematic review of the burden of, access to services for and perceptions of patients with overweight and obesity, in humanitarian crisis settings.
Thomas ShortlandMajel McGranahanDaniel E StewartOyinlola OyebodeSaran ShantikumarWilliam ProtoBassit MalikRoger YauMaddie CobbinAmmar SabouniGavin RudgeFarah KidyPublished in: PloS one (2023)
Overweight and obesity varied in crisis affected populations but were rarely absent. Improved reporting of existing data could provide more accurate estimates. Worsening obesity may be prevented by acting earlier in long-term crises and targeting risk groups. The use of waist circumference would provide useful additional information. Gaps remain in understanding the existing cascade of care. Cultural norms around diet and ideal body size vary.
Keyphrases
- healthcare
- body mass index
- public health
- weight loss
- weight gain
- primary care
- body weight
- insulin resistance
- physical activity
- metabolic syndrome
- type diabetes
- affordable care act
- palliative care
- electronic health record
- health information
- adverse drug
- big data
- cancer therapy
- mental health
- high resolution
- quality improvement
- adipose tissue
- artificial intelligence
- risk factors
- machine learning
- pain management
- skeletal muscle
- health insurance
- breast cancer risk
- drug delivery