Fluvastatin promotes chondrogenic differentiation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells by inducing bone morphogenetic protein 2.
Masanari KuwaharaYukio AkasakiNorio GotoIchiro KurakazuTakuya SueishiMasakazu ToyaTaisuke UchidaTomoaki TsutsuiRyota HiroseHidetoshi TsushimaYasuharu NakashimaPublished in: BMC pharmacology & toxicology (2022)
Our results suggest that fluvastatin promotes chondrogenic differentiation of hADMSCs by inducing endogenous BMP2, and that one of the mechanisms underlying the effects is inhibition of RhoA-ROCK signaling via suppression of GGPP. Fluvastatin is a safe and low-cost compound that holds promise for use in transplantation of hADMSCs for cartilage regeneration.