We present a case of a 58-year-old man with a history of laryngo-pharyngectomy including bilateral thyroidectomy due to hypopharyngeal cancer presenting with lethargy, acute kidney failure, and hypercalcemia. Milk alkali syndrome was diagnosed given the history of high-dose calcium / vitamin D supplementation after ruling out other causes of hypercalcemia. After initial treatment with normal saline, furosemide and denosumab, the patient developed severe symptomatic hypocalcemia as a rare adverse effect of denosumab.
Keyphrases
- case report
- high dose
- papillary thyroid
- bone mineral density
- drug induced
- early onset
- giant cell
- liver failure
- low dose
- lymph node metastasis
- respiratory failure
- squamous cell
- stem cell transplantation
- squamous cell carcinoma
- emergency department
- intensive care unit
- hepatitis b virus
- aortic dissection
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- replacement therapy
- mechanical ventilation