Lewis Acid Promoted Single C-F Bond Activation of the CF3 Group: SN 1'-Type 3,3-Difluoroallylation of Arenes with 2-Trifluoromethyl-1-alkenes.
Kohei FuchibeHibiki HattaKen OhRie OkiJunji IchikawaPublished in: Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) (2017)
Activation of the sp3 C-F bond in 2-trifluoromethyl-1-alkenes was accomplished through treatment with a Lewis acid. In the presence of an equimolar amount of EtAlCl2 , the (trifluoromethyl)alkenes readily underwent an SN 1'-type reaction with arenes through a Friedel-Crafts-type mechanism via elimination of a fluoride ion to afford 3,3-difluoroallylated arenes in good yields. This selective activation of one C-F bond of the CF3 group provides a synthetic method for accessing biologically and synthetically important 1,1-difluoro-1-alkenes.