Cumulative incidence of type 1 diabetes in two cohorts of children with different national gluten recommendations in infancy.
Marie LindgrenElsa PalmkvistFredrik NorströmMara Cerqueiro BybrantAnna MyleusUlf SamuelssonJohnny LudvigssonAnnelie CarlssonPublished in: Acta diabetologica (2023)
The incidence of type 1 diabetes is higher in those born after the epidemic compared to those born during the epidemic, which does not support the hypothesis that gluten introduction increases the incidence of T1D. Changes in gluten introduction did not halt the increased incidence of type 1 diabetes in Sweden.