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Prevalence of pre-clinical autoimmunity in the normal adult population residing in a metropolitan city of India: A cross-sectional study.

Uma KumarMaumita KanjilalLakshmy RamakrishnanMaheswari Thangavelu
Published in: European journal of rheumatology (2020)
A total of 18% of normal subjects had autoantibody positivity. The odds of developing antinuclear antibodies were twice higher in subjects who resided within 200 m of the main road where the exposure to pollution was higher.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • heavy metals
  • risk assessment
  • particulate matter
  • physical activity
  • human health
  • climate change