Do Regions of Increased Inflammation Progress to New White Matter Hyperintensities?: A Longitudinal Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.
Daniel J TozerRobin B BrownJessica WalshYoung T HongGuy B WilliamsJohn Tiernan O'BrienFranklin I AigbirhioTim D FryerHugh Stephen MarkusPublished in: Stroke (2023)
White matter tissue destined to develop into new WMH over the subsequent year is associated with both lower neuroinflammation, and white matter ultrastructural damage at baseline. Our results suggest that this tissue is already damaged 1 year prior to lesion formation. This may reflect that the role of neuroinflammation in the lesion development process occurs at an early stage, although more studies over a longer period would be needed to investigate this further.
Keyphrases
- white matter
- positron emission tomography
- computed tomography
- early stage
- magnetic resonance imaging
- multiple sclerosis
- oxidative stress
- traumatic brain injury
- lipopolysaccharide induced
- lps induced
- cognitive impairment
- pet ct
- pet imaging
- cerebral ischemia
- contrast enhanced
- inflammatory response
- magnetic resonance
- case control
- blood brain barrier
- sentinel lymph node
- lymph node
- brain injury
- rectal cancer
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- diffusion weighted imaging