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The metabolic adverse effects of antipsychotic use in individuals with intellectual and/or developmental disability: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Emily SmithNicolette StogiosEmily AuKateryna MaksyutynskaRiddhita DeAndrew JiMikkel Erlang SørensenLaura St JohnHsiang-Yuan LinPushpal DesarkarYona LunskyGary RemingtonMargaret HahnSri Mahavir Agarwal
Published in: Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica (2022)
This review (PROSPERO # CRD42021255558) demonstrates that AP use is associated with significant weight gain among patients with IDD. Concerningly, most reported studies were in children and adolescents, which sets up an already vulnerable population for adverse medical sequalae at an early age. There was also a lack of long-term studies in adults with IDD. Further studies are required to better understand how AP use affects metabolic parameters in this group of individuals.
Keyphrases
  • weight gain
  • case control
  • body mass index
  • transcription factor
  • healthcare
  • multiple sclerosis
  • birth weight
  • emergency department
  • electronic health record
  • adverse drug