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Chiral Luminophore Guided Self-Assembly of Achiral Block Copolymers for the Amplification of Circularly Polarized Luminescence.

Sheng-Wei ShaoPuhup PuneetMing-Chia LiTomoyuki IkaiEiji YashimaRong-Ming Ho
Published in: ACS macro letters (2024)
This work aims to examine the effect of self-assembly on the chiroptic responses of the achiral block copolymer (BCP) polystyrene- b -poly(ethylene oxide) (PS- b -PEO) associated with chiral luminophores, ( R )- or ( S )-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol (( R )- or ( S )-BINOL), through hydrogen bonding. With the formation of a well-ordered helical phase (H*), significantly induced circular dichroism (ICD) signals for the PEO block in the mixture can be found. Most interestingly, a remarkable amplification with an extremely large dissymmetry factor of luminescence ( g lum ) from 10 -3 to 0.3 (i.e., induced circular polarized luminescence (iCPL) behavior) for the chiral BINOLs in the mixture can be achieved by the formation of the helical phase (H*) via mesochiral self-assembly. As a result, by taking advantage of BCP for mesochiral self-assembly, it is feasible to create a nanostructured monolith with substantial optical activities, offering promising applications in the design of chiroptic devices.
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