A proposed association between subjective nonpulsatile tinnitus and migraine.

Ariel LeeMehdi AbouzariMeleeka AkbarpourAdwight RisbudHarrison W LinHamid R Djalilian

Published in: World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery (2022)

Given the complex association between tinnitus and migraine, further investigation is needed to identify the underlying mechanisms and determine the optimal treatment strategies for managing migraine-related tinnitus patients.

Keyphrases

end stage renal disease
hearing loss
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
prognostic factors
physical activity
patient reported outcomes