The relation of recurrent laryngeal nerve to inferior thyroid artery and extralaryngeal nerve branching may increase the risk of vocal cord paralysis in thyroidectomy.
Nurcihan AygunMehmet Taner UnluOzan ÇalişkanMehmet KöstekAdnan IsgorMehmet UludagPublished in: Langenbeck's archives of surgery (2024)
RLN crossing ITA anteriorly and RLN branching are frequent anatomical variations increasing the risk of VCP in thyroidectomy that cannot be predicted preoperatively. This study is the first one reporting that the relationship between RLN and ITA increased the risk of VCP.