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KRAS Codon 12 Mutation is Associated with More Aggressive Invasiveness in Synchronous Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC): Retrospective Research.

Kang HeYajing WangYuejiao ZhongXiaohua PanLixiang SiJian-Wei Lu
Published in: OncoTargets and therapy (2020)
Our study suggests that clinicopathological characteristics (specifically for metastasis) are related to KRAS/NRAS/BRAF mutations in therapy-naïve synchronous mCRC population in China. We demonstrated that distant lymph node-only metastasis is visibly linked to all wild-type tumors. We found that patients with any gene mutations, KRAS mutation are more likely to carry peritoneal metastasis, liver-peritoneum metastases and multi-organ metastases than those with all wild type. After stratification, KRAS codon 12 mutation, but not codon 13 mutation, was remarkably associated with peritoneal metastasis, liver-peritoneum metastases, and multi-organ metastases compared to all wild type. These results may be useful for aiding in the prediction of prognosis and choosing the appropriate regimens for therapy.
Keyphrases
  • wild type
  • lymph node
  • metastatic colorectal cancer
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • stem cells
  • neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • radiation therapy
  • sentinel lymph node