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Back to the basics: Understanding joint swelling and tenderness at the wrist in rheumatoid arthritis through the use of ultrasonography.

York Kiat TanRajesh Babu MoorakondaJohn Carson AllenLi-Ching ChewJulian Thumboo
Published in: International journal of rheumatic diseases (2018)
Ultrasound detected substantial inflammation when wrist joint swelling and tenderness are both present. Joint swelling without tenderness is associated with significantly more frequent PD detection. Without swelling, joint tenderness is not associated with a significantly greater degree of ultrasound-detected inflammation.
Keyphrases
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • oxidative stress
  • computed tomography
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • contrast enhanced
  • magnetic resonance
  • contrast enhanced ultrasound
  • quantum dots