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Photodynamic Antitumor and Antimicrobial Activities of Free-Base Tetra(4-methylthiolphenyl)chlorin and Its Tin(IV) Complex.

Somila DingiswayoKristen BurgessBalaji BabuJohn MackTebello Nyokong
Published in: ChemPlusChem (2022)
Meso-tetra(4-methylthiolphenyl)chlorin (3) and its Sn(IV) complex (3-Sn) have been synthesized and characterized. The heavy atom effects of the Sn(IV) ion and sulfur atoms result in relatively high singlet oxygen quantum yield values of 0.40 and 0.48. The photodynamic activities against MCF-7 breast cancer cells were determined through irradiation with a Thorlabs 660 nm LED for 30 min (280 mW.cm -2 ). IC 50 values of 7.8 and 3.9 μM were obtained, respectively. 3-Sn was found to have significant photodynamic antimicrobial activity against both gram-(+) S. aureus and gram-(-) E. coli bacteria upon irradiation with a Thorlabs 660 nm LED for 75 min.
Keyphrases
  • photodynamic therapy
  • breast cancer cells
  • cancer therapy
  • gram negative
  • molecular dynamics
  • light emitting
  • escherichia coli
  • staphylococcus aureus
  • multidrug resistant
  • radiation induced
  • drug delivery
  • energy transfer